Malachite

Description

Malachite is a secondary copper mineral found in oxidized copper deposits. The massive, botryoidal, reniform, and stalactitic forms are dense intergrowths of tiny, fibrous needles. Such specimens are virtually always internally banded in different shades of green, and can be seen when a specimen is polished or cut open. These bands give much interest to this mineral as an ornament, owing to its popularity.

The banded specimens are frequently polished or cut into slabs to show the bands. Occasionally, the bands consist of concentric rings; such specimens are highly sought after. Polished, banded Malachite has been carved into ornaments and worn as jewelry for thousands of years, and in some ancient civilizations it was thought to be a protection from evil if worn as jewelry.

Uses

Minor ore of copper, ornamental stone, and jewelry.

When found in massive hunks, the banded variety of Malachite makes a precious ornamental stone. Small ornamental objects, such as boxes and animal figures are carved out of this compact stone, and if properly polished, they are quite valuable. This type of Malachite is also used as a minor gemstone; being cut into cabochons and fashioned into necklace beads. "Azure-malachite" has the same gem applications as banded Malachite.

Malachite Care and Treatments

Malachite is especially fragile. Protect malachite from scratches and sharp blows. Also avoid large temperature changes (such as leaving it be a heater vent or in a hot car). Do not clean malachite in a home ultrasonic cleaner. Washing malachite in water will remove its finish.

Malachite is always coated with a protective polish. This polish will wash off. Imitation malachite has very regular black or white banding.

Birthstone Months with Malachite

Malachite is not a birthstone.

Anniversary Gemstone for Malachite

Malachite is the anniversary gemstone for the 13th year of marriage.

Malachite Lore and Mystical Properties

Malachite is said to bring harmony into one's life.

It is said that malachite gives knowledge and patience.

Mining Malachite began as early as 4000 BC by ancient Egyptians.